Class 11 Mathematics

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Ch-2: Relations and Functions 30 Questions

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Try each question on your own first. Use the Show Answer button only after you have selected your option, then read the explanation and revise the related concept from your chapter notes.

1. If (x + 1, y - 2) = (3, 1), then the values of x and y are:

  • A. x = 2, y = 3
  • B. x = 3, y = 2
  • C. x = 1, y = 3
  • D. x = 2, y = 1

2. If set A has 3 elements and set B = {3, 4, 5}, then the number of elements in A × B is:

  • A. 9
  • B. 6
  • C. 3
  • D. 12

3. If A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}, then the number of relations from A to B is:

  • A. 16
  • B. 4
  • C. 8
  • D. 2

4. The domain of the relation R = {(x, x²) : x is a prime number less than 10} is:

  • A. {2, 3, 5, 7}
  • B. {4, 9, 25, 49}
  • C. {2, 3, 5, 7, 9}
  • D. {1, 2, 3, 5, 7}

5. The range of the relation R = {(x, x²) : x is a prime number less than 10} is:

  • A. {4, 9, 25, 49}
  • B. {2, 3, 5, 7}
  • C. {1, 4, 9, 25}
  • D. {4, 9, 16, 25}

6. The domain of the real function f(x) = √(x - 2) is:

  • A. [2, ∞)
  • B. (2, ∞)
  • C. (-∞, 2]
  • D. R

7. The domain of the function f(x) = 1 / (x - 3) is:

  • A. R - {3}
  • B. R
  • C. (3, ∞)
  • D. (-∞, 3)

8. The range of the function f(x) = |x| for all x ∈ R is:

  • A. [0, ∞)
  • B. (-∞, 0]
  • C. R
  • D. (0, ∞)

9. If f(x) = x² + 2x + 1, then the value of f(-1) is:

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 4

10. Which of the following relations is a function?

  • A. {(2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 2)}
  • B. {(2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)}
  • C. {(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)}
  • D. {(3, 2), (3, 4), (5, 1)}

11. A relation R from a non-empty set A to a non-empty set B is a subset of:

  • A. A × B
  • B. B × A
  • C. A ∪ B
  • D. A ∩ B

12. The identity function f: R → R is defined by:

  • A. f(x) = x for all x ∈ R
  • B. f(x) = c (constant)
  • C. f(x) = x²
  • D. f(x) = |x|

13. The range of the constant function f(x) = 5 for all x ∈ R is:

  • A. {5}
  • B. R
  • C. [0, 5]
  • D. (0, 5)

14. If f(x) = x³ and g(x) = x + 1, then (f + g)(2) is:

  • A. 11
  • B. 10
  • C. 8
  • D. 9

15. If f(x) = 2x - 5, then the value of x for which f(x) = 0 is:

  • A. 5/2
  • B. -5/2
  • C. 2/5
  • D. -2/5

16. The signum function f: R → R is defined as f(x) = 1 if x > 0, 0 if x = 0, and -1 if x < 0. Its range is:

  • A. {-1, 0, 1}
  • B. [-1, 1]
  • C. R
  • D. {0, 1}

17. The domain of the function f(x) = √(9 - x²) is:

  • A. [-3, 3]
  • B. (-3, 3)
  • C. [0, 3]
  • D. (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞)

18. The range of the function f(x) = √(9 - x²) is:

  • A. [0, 3]
  • B. [-3, 3]
  • C. (0, 3)
  • D. [0, 9]

19. The greatest integer function f(x) = [x] takes values in which set?

  • A. Set of all Integers (Z)
  • B. Set of Real Numbers (R)
  • C. Set of Natural Numbers (N)
  • D. Set of Rational Numbers (Q)

20. If f(x) = x² and g(x) = 2x + 1, then (fg)(3) is equal to:

  • A. 63
  • B. 54
  • C. 42
  • D. 27

21. If A = {1, 2} and B = {a, b}, then A × B is equal to:

  • A. {(1, a), (1, b), (2, a), (2, b)}
  • B. {(a, 1), (b, 1), (a, 2), (b, 2)}
  • C. {(1, 1), (2, 2), (a, a), (b, b)}
  • D. {(1, a), (2, b)}

22. If A × B = {(a, x), (a, y), (b, x), (b, y)}, then set A is:

  • A. {a, b}
  • B. {x, y}
  • C. {a, x}
  • D. {b, y}

23. If n(A) = p and n(B) = q, then total number of non-empty relations from A to B is:

  • A. 2ᵖ𝑞 - 1
  • B. 2ᵖ𝑞
  • C. p × q
  • D. 2ᵖ⁺𝑞

24. The domain of the function f(x) = 1 / √(x² - 1) is:

  • A. (-∞, -1) ∪ (1, ∞)
  • B. [-1, 1]
  • C. (-1, 1)
  • D. (-∞, -1] ∪ [1, ∞)

25. If f(x) = x³ - 1/x³, then f(x) + f(1/x) equals:

  • A. 0
  • B. 2x³
  • C. -2/x³
  • D. 1

26. If A × B = Ø, then which of the following must be true?

  • A. Either A = Ø or B = Ø
  • B. Both A ≠ Ø and B ≠ Ø
  • C. A = B
  • D. A ∩ B = Ø

27. If f(x) = log(x), then its domain is:

  • A. (0, ∞)
  • B. [0, ∞)
  • C. R
  • D. R - {0}

28. If f(x) = [x], then value of f(2.7) - f(-2.3) is:

  • A. 5
  • B. 4
  • C. 1
  • D. 0

29. If f: R → R is given by f(x) = (3 - x³)¹/³, then f(f(x)) is equal to:

  • A. x
  • B. x³
  • C. 3 - x³
  • D. (3 - x³)³

30. The range of the function f(x) = x² + 2 for all x ∈ R is:

  • A. [2, ∞)
  • B. (2, ∞)
  • C. [0, ∞)
  • D. R

How to use these MCQs

This page contains a chapter-wise objective practice set. Try the questions without checking the answer first, then use the explanation to understand the point you missed. The current page contains 30 questions, so you can practise in smaller sets when you are revising.

Quick revision tip

After the practice set, write down the question numbers you missed and revise only those concepts once more. This makes MCQ practice more useful than repeatedly attempting the same questions without reviewing mistakes.

More for this chapter

Class 11 › Mathematics › Relations and Functions
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